Winstron, a Chinese company, is showing their Android phone at CES:

The GW4 is reportedly currently using Linux right now, but should be running Android within a few months.

More info at ZapNat.

Simon Judge points to the LiPS and Androis/OHA Faq, which outlines the similarities (unity) and differences (open vs. ad-hoc standards) between the Linux Phone Standards, and the Open Handset Alliance.